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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

Picking Bins Empty: A Hierarchical Hybrid Approach with Online Self-Learning of Grasp Points for Reliable Industrial Bin-Picking

arXiv:2608.28175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bin-picking is a cornerstone of modern manufacturing, yet achieving complete bin clearance without manual interv…

Robotics

Probabilistic Multi-Robot Gas Source Localization with Uncalibrated Sensors: A Distributed Estimation Approach

arXiv:2608.28214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating environmental states with multi-robot systems becomes particularly challenging when robots are equipp…

Robotics

Training-free Suction Grasp Detection for Deformed Aseptic Cartons Using Vision-Language Models and Geometric Surface Scoring

arXiv:2608.28246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic sorting of recyclable waste is challenging due to the deformable and geometrically inconsistent nature o…

Robotics

MaCoPlanner: LLM-Assisted Manual-Compiled Task Planning with Proactive Safety Verification for Robotic Industrial Panel Operation

arXiv:2608.28300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic industrial panel operation requires not only accurate control localization but also compliance with oper…

Robotics

ChainSplat: A Physics-Inspired Screw-Theoretic Model for Learning Deformable Linear Object Dynamics from Multi-View RGB Videos

arXiv:2608.28570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identifying the underlying dynamics and 3D geometry of deformable linear objects (DLOs), such as cables, ropes, …

Robotics

Aero Hand Open: A Simulation-Ready Tendon-Driven Hand for Dexterous Manipulation Learning

arXiv:2608.28578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tendon-driven hands are anthropomorphic, and moving the actuators off the joints is what makes a hand of this ca…

Robotics

CARDINAL Predicts Cardiovascular Risk From Non-contrast Cardiac CT

arXiv:2608.27690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular risk prediction remains limited by incomplete clinical data and imaging biomarkers that reduce …

Robotics

LUCID: An Agentic AI Framework on Digital-Twin in the Loop for QoS-Guaranteeing Robotic Control

arXiv:2608.28437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cloud robotics relies on the timely uplink of high-volume sensing streams, yet dynamic environments continuall…

Robotics

AcrossVAM1.0: Particle World Modeling for Text-Assisted Robot Video Prediction

arXiv:2608.28491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting robot videos requires both precise motion reasoning and preservation of high-frequency appearance, …

Robotics

When Robots Mishear Us: Mapping the Safety Risks of Voice-Controlled Embodied AI

arXiv:2608.28518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate whether automatic speech recognition (ASR) errors in user input can lead to unsafe outputs from…

Robotics

SIMPNet: Spatial-Informed Motion Planning Network

arXiv:2408.12831v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current robotic manipulators require fast and efficient motion-planning algorithms to operate in cluttered e…

Robotics

Differentiable Dynamics and Fast Simulation of Continuous Elastic Robotic Fish

arXiv:2509.16145v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Body flexibility plays a critical role in fish-like swimming, as the spatial distribution of stiffness gover…

Robotics

FlowCorrect: Efficient Interactive Correction of Generative Flow Policies for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2602.22056v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative manipulation policies can fail catastrophically under deployment-time distribution shift, yet man…

Robotics

Benefits of Low-Cost Bio-Inspiration in the Age of Overparametrization

arXiv:2604.20365v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Central Pattern Generators (CPGs) and Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP) are widely used paradigms in robot…

Robotics

Ethical Asymmetry in Human-Robot Interaction - An Empirical Test of Sparrow's Hypothesis

arXiv:2602.02745v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The ethics of human-robot interaction (HRI) have been discussed extensively based on three traditional…

Robotics

Linear Temporal Logic Translation via Human-Inspired Self-Constrained Reasoning for Robot Task Specification

arXiv:2608.28435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many robotic tasks are temporally extended and demand precise specifications of subgoals, constraints, and their…

Robotics

Cooperative Risk-Aware Exploration in Heterogeneous Multi-Robot Systems Using Algorithmic Altruism

arXiv:2608.28409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-robot systems are well-positioned for exploration in hazardous environments, but effective deployment requ…

Robotics

STEGNav: Spatio-Temporal Event Graph Reasoning for Multimodal Lifelong Object Navigation

arXiv:2608.28279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal lifelong navigation requires an agent to autonomously explore unseen environments while sequentially …

Robotics

DeicticVLA: Unifying Instruction Modes Based on Language and Deictic Gestures in a Single VLA

arXiv:2608.28108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) allow users to specify manipulation tasks in natural language, but distingu…

Robotics

CAVE-NAV: VLM-Based Autonomous 3D Navigation in Underwater Cave Environments

arXiv:2608.27793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous navigation in underwater cave environments is essential for search-and-rescue operations, scientific …

Robotics

Coordinated Motion Planning for Multi-Arm Systems via Iterative LQ Games

arXiv:2608.27726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent motion planning for high-degree-of-freedom robotics manipulators in shared workspaces remains a fund…

Robotics

One year in a forest: Analyzing the challenges of autonomous navigation in subarctic environments

arXiv:2608.27628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subarctic regions have the potential to see increased deployment of autonomous robots in applications including …

Robotics

OceanGym: A Benchmark Environment for Underwater Embodied Agents

arXiv:2509.26536v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce OceanGym, the first comprehensive benchmark for ocean underwater embodied agents, designe…

Robotics

Reasoning models do not yet follow their reasoning in autonomous driving: The KITScenes LongTail Dataset

arXiv:2603.23607v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Handling rare events is the central open challenge in autonomous driving. Reasoning models, which gene…

Robotics

Object Reconstruction under Occlusion with Generative Priors and Contact-induced Constraints

arXiv:2512.05079v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Object geometry is key information for robot manipulation. Yet, object reconstruction is a challenging…

Robotics

Transformer-Based Autonomous Driving Models and Deployment-Oriented Compression: A Survey

arXiv:2304.10891v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer-based models are becoming a central paradigm in autonomous driving because they can captur…

Robotics

Energy-Efficient Collaborative Transport of Tether-Suspended Payloads via Rotating Equilibrium

arXiv:2603.06955v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Collaborative aerial transportation of tethered payloads is fundamentally limited by space, power, and weigh…

Robotics

Receding Fixed-Horizon Optimization for Near-Time-Optimal Trajectory Planning and Control

arXiv:2503.11072v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time-optimal trajectory planning and control is central for autonomous vehicles, yet its application and rea…

Robotics

PanelShield: Verifiable Closed-Loop Safe Planning for Robotic Industrial Panel Operation

arXiv:2608.28305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial panel operation is knowledge-intensive and safety-critical. Beyond control recognition and action gen…

Robotics

Spatial-Semantic Reasoning using Large Language Models for Efficient UAV Search Operations

arXiv:2608.28270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a real-time semantic navigation framework for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) focused on improving ti…