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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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The Potential of Haptic Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.28664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the success of foundation models in language and vision, their expansion into embodied AI is bottlenecke…

Robotics

Cognitively-Grounded On-Device Runtime Learning for Ground Robots in Unknown Physical Environments

arXiv:2608.28677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents \ul{CogRun}, a framework that enables safety-critical ground robots to perform cognitively-g…

Robotics

Adversarial Calibration Attack on Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2608.28778v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on accurate camera-LiDAR calibration for multimodal sensor fusion. In practice, c…

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Coding What Matters: A Semantic-Aware Memory Interface for Energy-Efficient Perception in Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2608.29000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles stream high-resolution surround-camera frames into memory before perception runs. This senso…

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A Degradation-Tolerance Benchmark for Camera-Only End-to-End Driving

arXiv:2608.29005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera-only end-to-end (E2E) driving models are nearing deployment, where the camera stream is degraded by blur,…

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Teaching Robot Policies to Humans Using Erroneous Examples

arXiv:2608.29023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-robot collaboration describes the process of humans and autonomous agents working together to accomplish c…

Robotics

World Model Control by Trajectory Reachability Metrics

arXiv:2605.22164v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Latent world models can learn representations that contain information needed for control, while the d…

Robotics

On Adversarial Attacks In Acoustic Drone Localization

arXiv:2502.20325v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-rotor aerial autonomous vehicles (MAVs, more widely known as "drones") have been generating incr…

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Provably Safe Decentralized Contingency MPC under State-Only Information and Limited Sensing for Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems

arXiv:2608.30874v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper considers decentralized contingency MPC for multi-agent control under a state-only information patt…

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A Hybrid PEM-GP Framework for Uncertainty-Aware System Identification of Quadcopters

arXiv:2608.30433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate dynamic models play a central role in achieving reliable control of quadcopters. Classical system ident…

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Behavior-Skill: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Evaluating Vision-Language-Action Policies in Long-Horizon Tasks

arXiv:2608.30536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable execution of long-horizon mobile manipulation tasks remains challenging because overall task success de…

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CIG-RL: Curiosity-Driven Information-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Source Term Estimation in Uncertain Environments

arXiv:2608.30673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source term estimation (STE), which aims to estimate key properties of the gas source, is essential for identify…

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Zeva: In-Context Causal Learning for Generalizable Embodied Manipulation

arXiv:2608.30880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizable embodied manipulation remains difficult to achieve through pretraining alone, due to unseen physic…

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Autonomously Acquiring Robot Manipulation Skills with Language-Driven Quality-Diversity

arXiv:2608.30983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quality-diversity (QD) algorithms have been gaining traction in robot learning, where diverse motion primitive l…

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Goal Staying Makes Sum-of-Costs Anonymous Multi-Agent Path Finding NP-Hard

arXiv:2608.28658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anonymous Multi-Agent Path Finding (AMAPF) admits polynomial-time network-flow algorithms for several objectiv…

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PrefMoE: Robust Preference Modeling with Mixture-of-Experts Reward Learning

arXiv:2605.00384v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Preference-based reinforcement learning offers a scalable alternative to manual reward engineering by learni…

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A Terrain-Adaptive epsilon-Constraint MPC for Uneven Terrain Kinodynamic Planning

arXiv:2605.21188v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Kinodynamic planning for car-like vehicles on uneven terrain requires simultaneously optimizing competing ob…

Robotics

T-GMP: Terrain-conditioned Generative Motion Priors for Versatile and Natural Humanoid Locomotion

arXiv:2606.06944v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving both anthropomorphic naturalness and rich motion diversity during terrain traversal remains a fund…

Robotics

Perturbation-Based Epistemic Uncertainty for Failure Detection in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.20754v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown strong performance in robotic manipulation, but reliable unce…

Robotics

BikeScenes: LiDAR Semantic Segmentation for Bicycles

arXiv:2510.25901v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The vulnerability of cyclists, exacerbated by the rising popularity of faster e-bikes, motivates adapt…

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AGM: Achievement-Grounded Memory for Closed-Loop Agents with Frozen VLA Policies

arXiv:2608.29537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frozen vision-language-action (VLA) policies offer broad manipulation skills but execute open-loop action chunks…

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Module Number Adaptive Visual Shape Control for Serial Modular Soft Robots

arXiv:2608.29547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image based shape control provides a simple means of controlling the whole body configuration of soft robots. Ho…

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Background-Free Objectness Learning for Class-Agnostic Detection

arXiv:2608.29232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object detectors are typically trained under closed-set supervision, where unlabeled regions are implicitly tr…

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PathBridger: Subgoal Bridges for Offline Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.29061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (GCRL) aims to learn policies for reaching diverse goals entir…

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Understanding Temporal Semantic Stability in Open-Vocabulary UAV Perception through Metric 3D Fusion

arXiv:2608.28665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent open-vocabulary segmentation models have advanced semantic perception for UAVs, but predictions from mo…

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LightNav-0: Eliciting VLM Spatial Intelligence for Generalist Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2608.30935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied navigation requires agents to translate heterogeneous goals and visual observations into actions across…

Robotics

SleepWalking: Privileged Representation Shaping for End-to-End Blind Locomotion in Legged Robots

arXiv:2608.30883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Partially observable locomotion requires a policy to act when task-relevant properties of the robot--environment…

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GAFT: Geo-Anchored Fine-Tuning for Hazard Identification from Rare Failures

arXiv:2608.30858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Off-road navigation can fail when physical structures induce irrecoverable states such as high-centering or entr…

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Temporal Forcing: 4D Representation Alignment for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2608.30643v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent vision-language-action (VLA) methods improve manipulation performance by aligning their representations w…

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Motus2: A Self-Evolving General World Model for Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2608.30237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General embodied agents should perceive, predict, act, evaluate, and improve within a unified system. World mode…