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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

MistyPilot: Enabling Social-Robot Control through Multi-Agent LLM Skill Orchestration

arXiv:2608.15549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Programming small social robots from natural-language instructions requires more than invoking isolated APIs. In…

Robotics

Temporal Logic Guided Universal Task Representations for Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.15509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task guided agents demonstrate strong performance in a wide range of complex tasks. However, most existing task …

Robotics

Detachable Wire Drive : Reconfigurable Robot Architecture with Shared Actuators

arXiv:2608.15461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconfigurable robots offer significant potential for adapting to diverse tasks; however, conventional centraliz…

Robotics

GUIDER: Evaluating Goal-Free Human Intent Inference for Teleoperated Manipulation on Real-Robot Data

arXiv:2608.15446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an evaluation of a goal-free probabilistic framework for human intent inference during robot…

Robotics

VTInstructor: Visual Trajectory Prompting for Navigation Instruction Generation in Continuous Environments

arXiv:2608.15284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigation instruction generation from ego-centric RGB video in continuous environments is an important yet chal…

Robotics

Remember Smarter: Visual History Compressor and Hyperbolic Experience Space for Robotic Memory

arXiv:2608.15269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon robot policies require compact access to recent observations and reusable experience without expand…

Robotics

Low-Rank Dynamics-Effective Latent Carriers for Counterfactual Rollout in Learned World Models

arXiv:2608.15156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models may predict the future without making clear which parts of their hidden state actually drive those …

Robotics

StructRL: Structured Action-Space Exploration for Flow-Based VLAs

arXiv:2608.15139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow-based Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are now widely used for continuous robotic manipulation, and onli…

Robotics

From Continuous Design to Delay-Aware Discrete Synthesis: Guaranteed High-Bandwidth Joint Control for PMSM Drives

arXiv:2608.14937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing dynamic demands of modern robotic joints require current controllers to achieve high bandwidth ov…

How Generalist uses human demonstration data for robot learning
Robotics

How Generalist uses human demonstration data for robot learning

Research around the Universal Manipulation Interface is enabling Generalist, Walden Robotics, and others to turn data into robot behaviors. The post How General…

Intermittent swimming promotes the energy efficiency of fish-like robot movements
Robotics

Intermittent swimming promotes the energy efficiency of fish-like robot movements

Image credits: Xiangxiao Liu, Francois A. Longchamp, and Louis GeverBiorobotics Laboratory, EPFL Improving energy performance can effectively extend the time a …

Robotics

Coverage Aware Active Evaluation for Failure Discovery with Paired Systems

arXiv:2608.13719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous systems can fail in rare and heterogeneous ways, making real-world failure discovery difficult unde…

Robotics

Simulation-Aware In-Context Policy Improvement for LLM-Aided Analog Layout Refinement

arXiv:2608.13767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analog IC layout design remains a labor-intensive iterative process dominated by simulation-driven refinement.…

Robotics

MorphIt: Flexible Spherical Approximation of Robot Morphology for Representation-driven Adaptation

arXiv:2507.14061v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: What if a robot could rethink its own morphological representation to better meet the demands of diverse tas…

Robotics

AtomBridge: Agentic VLA Inference Plugin for Long-Horizon Tasks in Scientific Experiments

arXiv:2602.09430v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robotic laboratories play a critical role in autonomous scientific discovery by enabling scalable, continuou…

Robotics

CoViLLM: An Adaptive Human-Robot Collaborative Assembly Framework Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2603.11461v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With increasing demand for mass customization, traditional manufacturing robots that rely on rule-based oper…

Robotics

How to Relieve Distribution Shifts in Semantic Segmentation for Off-Road Environments

arXiv:2605.29599v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semantic segmentation is crucial for autonomous navigation in off-road environments, enabling precise classi…

Robotics

A Data-Driven Algorithm for Model-Free Control Synthesis

arXiv:2602.13157v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Presented is an algorithm to synthesize the optimal infinite-horizon LQR feedback controller for conti…

Robotics

HierDAMap: Towards Universal Domain Adaptive BEV Mapping via Hierarchical Perspective Priors

arXiv:2503.06821v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The exploration of Bird's-Eye View (BEV) mapping technology has driven significant innovation in visua…

Robotics

Versatile Exoskeleton Control Supports Elderly Joint Energetics During Hip-Intensive Tasks

arXiv:2603.22580v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Age-related mobility decline is frequently accompanied by a redistribution of joint kinetics, where older ad…

Robotics

Effective Game-Theoretic Motion Planning via Nested Search

arXiv:2511.08001v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To facilitate effective, safe deployment in the real world, individual robots must reason about interactions…

Robotics

Two-dimensional time-to-collision measures for articulated vehicles: predicting sideswipe and rear-end collisions

arXiv:2507.04184v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time-to-collision is a commonly employed measure for rear-end collision prediction. However, its conventiona…

Robotics

LLM-Advisor: An LLM Advisor for Cost-efficient Path Planning across Multiple Terrains

arXiv:2503.01236v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses fixed-graph terrain-aware path refinement, in which a global planner is restricted to a…

Robotics

Active Perception for Embodied Disambiguation

arXiv:2608.13605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural language provides robots with a flexible task interface, but target ambiguity in embodied environments…

Robotics

Ensuring Safe Physical AI in Urban Mobility via Hazard-Informed Synthesized Envelopes

arXiv:2608.14481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As heterogeneous robotic systems deploy across diverse urban zones, maintaining safety amid complex human-robot …

Robotics

Effect of Twisted-Yarn Architecture on Pressure and Proximity Sensing Characteristics of Textile Capacitive Sensors for Robotic Skin

arXiv:2608.14406v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Textile-integrated capacitive sensors offer flexible and conformable tactile sensing for wearable electronics an…

Robotics

Reflex: Enabling Fast and Predictive Vision-Language-Action Models for Reaction-Critical Manipulation

arXiv:2608.14379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently achieved promising performance in robotic manipulation. Howeve…

Robotics

CORAL: Curriculum-Optimized Reward Adaptation for LiDAR-Based Goal-Directed Urban Driving

arXiv:2608.14332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning is promising for autonomous urban driving, but long-horizon goal-directed navigation asks…

Robotics

Vibration Suppression in Collaborative Flexible Payload Manipulation Using Passive Force Control

arXiv:2608.14244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In large and heavy structures, vibrations arise during motion, posing significant challenges for precise manipul…

Robotics

Evolve Vision-Language-Action Model into an Agent with On-the-fly Tool-use

arXiv:2608.14047v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper integrates end-to-end Visual-Language-Action (VLA) models with agentic tool-use to propose Agentic Ro…