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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

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Robotics

Depth-Regularized JEPA World Models Learn More Transferable Representations from Real Outdoor Robot Data

arXiv:2607.16314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models, especially based on JEPA architectures, have been shown to learn robust dynamics of various envi…

Robotics

Remote Awareness of Seafloor Images Collected by AUVs over Low-Bandwidth Communication Links

arXiv:2607.18013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a method for real-time processing and transmission of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV…

Robotics

Optimization of sim-to-real transfer in the humanoid robot NICO

arXiv:2607.18210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic grasping requires accurate coordination between visual perception, object localization, inverse kinemati…

Robotics

Task-Conditioned Uncertainty Costmaps for Legged Locomotion

arXiv:2605.00261v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Legged robots maintain dynamic feasibility through multicontact interactions with terrain. Learned foothold …

Robotics

GeoWorldAD: Geometry World Action Model for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2607.17521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous driving requires both safe and efficient planning decisions in dynamic 3D environments. Although rece…

Robotics

RoboHarness: Memory-Driven Orchestration of Heterogeneous Robot Policies for Long-Horizon Planning

arXiv:2607.18060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon robotic tasks require diverse capabilities that no single policy can reliably provide. Heterogeneou…

Robotics

SoMA: A Real-to-Sim Neural Simulator for Robotic Soft-body Manipulation

arXiv:2602.02402v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Simulating deformable objects under rich interactions remains a fundamental challenge for real-to-sim robot …

Robotics

TrackDeform3D: Markerless and Autonomous 3D Keypoint Tracking and Dataset Collection for Deformable Objects

arXiv:2603.17068v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured 3D representations such as keypoints and meshes offer compact, expressive descriptions of d…

Robotics

DeeperRadar: End-to-End MIMO Radar Design and Multi-Modal Fusion for Autonomous Vehicle Perception

arXiv:2607.17351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: DeeperRadar is a radar-centric, sensor-stack-conditioned framework that co-designs radar sensing and multi-mod…

Robotics

Rethinking the Suitability of Reinforcement Learning Algorithms Under Practical Transfer Constraints

arXiv:2607.17326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transfer-oriented reinforcement learning requires evaluating algorithms along dimensions that go beyond standa…

Robotics

Token-Wise Latent Streaming from Slow Reasoners to Fast Planners for Dynamic Vision Language Navigation

arXiv:2607.16806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation in dynamic, human-centric environments exposes a fundamental tension: linguistic reas…

Robotics

The World According to a Social Robot -- Augmenting Human-Robot Dialogue With Vision Language Models

arXiv:2607.16318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) enable robots to visually perceive their environment as well as the actions and …

Robotics

TempoVLA: Learning Speed-Controllable Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2606.06491v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robot manipulation alternates between low-risk transit phases that call for fast execution and high-risk con…

Robotics

Li-ViP3D++: Query-Gated Deformable Camera-LiDAR Fusion for End-to-End Perception and Trajectory Prediction

arXiv:2601.20720v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: End-to-end perception and trajectory prediction from raw sensor data is one of the key capabilities fo…

Robotics

Differentiable Reinforcement Learning for Path Tracking by an Agile Fish-Like Robot

arXiv:2607.16508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fish-like swimming has inspired the design of several dozens if not hundreds of bioinspired robots in the last f…

Robotics

A2RL V\textsubscript{max}: The A2RL autonomous racing dataset for long-range, high-speed perception and multi-vehicle interaction

arXiv:2607.17813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In autonomous driving development, a perception dataset is crucial, as it provides fundamental data for training…

Robotics

Lifelong Multi-Subsystem Pickup and Delivery with Buffer-Limited Handover Stations

arXiv:2607.17724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coordinating payload transfers between subsystems is a critical challenge in lifelong Multi-Agent Pickup and Del…

Robotics

DROID-ANCHOR: Odometry-Anchored Recurrent Metric Depth Estimation

arXiv:2607.17058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise metric depth estimation is fundamental for autonomous robot navigation, yet monocular systems inherently…

Robotics

GhostShell: Streaming LLM Function Calls for Concurrent Embodied Programming

arXiv:2508.05298v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present GhostShell, a novel approach that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) for streaming and concur…

Robotics

S.E.A.G.R: A Socially and Emotionally Aware Greeting Robot Framework with Dual-Layer Cultural and Affective Modulation

arXiv:2607.16341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents SEAGR (Socially and Emotionally Aware Greeting Robot), a robotic greeting framework designed…

Robotics

Lifelong Localization in Dynamic Indoor Environments Combining Odometry with Sparse Distance Sampling

arXiv:2607.17852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Localization is a key task in robot navigation, and many techniques exist for it. In many plausible scenarios, a…

Robotics

SplatSearch: Instance Image Goal Navigation for Mobile Robots using 3D Gaussian Splatting and Diffusion Models

arXiv:2511.12972v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Instance Image Goal Navigation (IIN) problem requires mobile robots deployed in unknown environments to …

Robotics

Technical Design Review of Duke Robotics Club's Oogway & Crush: AUVs for RoboSub 2026

arXiv:2607.18075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Duke Robotics Club presents Oogway and Crush, our AUVs for RoboSub 2026. This year's strategy expands on our…

Robotics

PREFAIL: Identifying Precursors to Failures in Robotic Lift-and-Place Tasks to Improve Task Execution Performance

arXiv:2607.16921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-prehensile manipulation enables flexible material handling with part carriers, but friction-based support ma…

Robotics

HyperDCM: Dynamic Cluster Memory Replay in Hyperbolic Space for Continual Robotic Navigation Across Scenes

arXiv:2607.16267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning in visual navigation remains challenging due to catastrophic forgetting and the difficulties …

Robotics

Receiver-Centered Robot-to-Human Handover with Grasp-Aware Object Orientation

arXiv:2607.17839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative robots are increasingly sharing workspaces with human operators, making tool handover a frequent a…

Robotics

Rapid and Safe Trajectory Planning over Diverse Scenes through Diffusion Composition

arXiv:2507.04384v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving safe, efficient, and kinematically feasible planning in dynamic environments remains a significant…

Robotics

Linear Stability Analysis of an INDI Pitch-Rate Controller under Model Mismatch for a Tilt-Rotor VTOL UAV

arXiv:2607.16471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Incremental Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion (INDI) is attractive for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flight control be…

Robotics

Does Robust VIO Need More Learning? Geometry-Verified Visual Measurements under Distribution Shift

arXiv:2607.17956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning is increasingly introduced into visual-inertial odometry (VIO), ranging from learned feature front-ends…

Robotics

Task-Space Constrained Stochastic Trajectory Optimization for Time-Optimal Forestry Crane Motion Planning

arXiv:2607.17818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient, collision-free, and time-optimal motion planning is a fundamental requirement for autonomous forestry…