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Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Frontier robotics research: arXiv cs.RO papers, embodied AI, VLA models, manipulation, navigation and learning systems.

Latest in Research

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Robotics

Task-Error Residual Learning for Real-Robot Five-Ball Juggling

arXiv:2606.16978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For residual learning that refines existing behavior, sample efficiency depends on two things: how much informat…

Robotics

CrossMaps: Confidence-Aware Open-Vocabulary Semantic Mapping for Rover Navigation

arXiv:2606.16935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rovers rely on perception to maintain spatial maps that encode both objects and sensor quality (e.g., range reli…

Robotics

Unified Motion-Action Modeling for Heterogeneous Robot Learning

arXiv:2606.16917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Unified Motion-Action (UMA) Model, an approach that uses 3D object motion trajectories as a shared in…

Robotics

SGM-SLAM: Scene Graph Matching for Data-Efficient Distributed SLAM

arXiv:2606.16881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a data-efficient distributed Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) framework designed for a …

Robotics

DIFF-IPPO: Diffusion-Based Informative Path Planning with Open-Vocabulary Belief Maps

arXiv:2606.16780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploration and object search require robots to perceive their environment, identify regions of interest, and pl…

Robotics

Reinforcement Learning with Inner-loop Dynamics Estimator for Aerial Manipulation under Uncertainty

arXiv:2606.16621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerial manipulators enable physical interaction in hard-to-reach environments; however, the combined problem of …

Robotics

Elastic ODYN: Differentiable Optimization for Infeasible Control and Learning in Robotics

arXiv:2606.16564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic systems routinely encounter conflicting objectives, modeling errors, and degenerate contact conditions t…

Robotics

HATS: A Human-Agent Teleoperation System for Multi-Arm Data Collection

arXiv:2606.16491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world manipulation scenarios, such as handling complex collaborative tasks and dealing with large work…

Robotics

Agile Fall Recovery for Quadrotors with Bidirectional Thrust via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.16513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous fall recovery is a critical capability for quadrotors operating in real-world environments, where col…

Robotics

Training and Evaluating Diffusion Policies with Long Context Lengths

arXiv:2606.16447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imitation learning has enabled highly-dexterous robotic manipulation from RGB observations. Policies trained wit…

Robotics

SemGeoNav:A Safety-Guided Visual Navigation Approach with Semantic Reasoning and Geometric Planning

arXiv:2606.16400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based visual navigation has enhanced semantic goal-reaching capabilities. However, due to their black-b…

Robotics

Is Your Trajectory Displacement Safe in Long-tail?

arXiv:2606.16313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tail scenarios remain a major bottleneck for autonomous driving evaluation, even as datasets grow by orders…

Robotics

PolyMerge: Compressing 3D Gaussian Splats with Polytope Coverings for Provably Safe Resource-Constrained Navigation

arXiv:2606.16232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Obstacle avoidance is essential for safe navigation and motion planning. Recent radiance field reconstruction me…

Robotics

ATHENA: Accelerated Multi-Task Heterogeneous Influence Functions for Robot Data Curation

arXiv:2606.16208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In robot imitation learning, influence functions provide a principled approach to quantify each demonstration's …

Robotics

A Deployment Case Study in Robotic Apparel Automation: Digital Twin Integration, Interoperability, and Workforce Enablement

arXiv:2606.16078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite steady advances in flexible automation in sectors such as electronics and automotive manufacturing, appa…

Robotics

A Smart-Scheduled Hybrid (SSH) EKF-FGO State Estimation

arXiv:2606.16057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable state estimation in robotics and control re quires balancing estimation accuracy against computational …

Robotics

Energy-Efficient Arm Reaching for a Humanoid Robot via Deep Reinforcement Learning with Identified Power Models

arXiv:2606.15918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid robots performing in-field manipulation tasks, such as robotic apple harvesting, face severe energy con…

Robotics

GeoTLM: Geometry-aware Tactile-Language Models for Contact Motion Orientation Reasoning of Dynamic Objects

arXiv:2606.15909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern tactile-language models (TLMs) have shown potential for robot learning tasks, such as material and textur…

Robotics

LoComposition: Terrain-Adaptive Energy-Efficient Quadruped Locomotion without Gait Priors

arXiv:2606.15896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based quadrupedal locomotion typically relies on complex reward formulations that entangle task specifi…

Robotics

Can Causal Models Enhance Robot Navigation? Online Causal Adaptation for Real-Robot Navigation

arXiv:2606.15691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causality in robotics aims to produce more interpretable and flexible robot behaviours by enabling robots to pre…

Robotics

Pixels to Proofs: Probabilistically-Safe Latent World Model Control via Parallel Conformal Robust MPC

arXiv:2606.15594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SLS^2, a framework for safe feedback motion planning from pixels using robust model predictive contro…

Robotics

Retrieve, Don't Retrain: Extending Vision Language Action Models to New Tasks at Test Time

arXiv:2606.15631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extending a vision-language-action (VLA) policy to a new task typically requires task-specific teleoperated demo…

Robotics

FD-SLAM: Fast Dense Radar-Inertial SLAM with Frequency-Domain Loop Closure and Pose Graph Optimization

arXiv:2606.15491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radar SLAM is attractive for autonomous ground vehicles operating in visually degraded environments, however, sc…

Robotics

FARM: Find Anything using Relational Spatial Memory

arXiv:2606.15476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots operating in homes, warehouses, and other object-rich environments need memory systems that can find spec…

Robotics

A Corridor-Scale CARLA-VISSIM Co-Simulation Framework for Multi-Intersection Urban Traffic

arXiv:2606.15431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an implemented CARLA-VISSIM co-simulation framework for an urban corridor comprising approxi…

Robotics

SimWeaver: Zero-Shot RGB Sim-to-Real for Deformable Manipulation

arXiv:2606.15338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RGB sim-to-real for deformable manipulation has remained largely unsolved without real-world fine-tuning. We pre…

Robotics

Acting While Understanding: Asynchronous Semantic-Action Decoupling for Real-Time Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2606.15285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) have demonstrated strong task understanding and generalization in robotic m…

Robotics

Co-Creating Buildable and Open Social Robot Study Companions with University Students

arXiv:2606.15239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-source social robots offer accessibility, repairability, and student empowerment, yet the build itself ofte…

Robotics

Rethinking Implicit Spatial Representation in Visuomotor Policy Learning

arXiv:2606.15232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative model-based imitation learning has become a widely adopted paradigm for robotic manipulation, where p…

Robotics

Task-Aware Environment Augmentation for Reliable Navigation via Shielded Conditional Diffusion

arXiv:2606.15154v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable trajectory planning under partial observability depends not only on computing a feasible geometric path…