Industry Monitor Humanoid Industrial & Cobot AGV / AMR Quadruped Reducers · Servos · Sensors Drones & Autonomy Embodied AI
Robos News
Robotics

REPAIR-Bench: A Benchmark for Robot Error Perception And Interaction Recovery

arXiv:2606.29937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how users perceive and respond to robot failures is essential for building robust and trustworthy robot systems. Prior work, however, (i) often treats failures as independent events, (ii) emphasizes binary failure detection, (iii) with rule-based recovery modeling. We present REPAIR-Bench, built on 214 interaction trials from 41 participants, the benchmark spans four induced failure types and provides synchronized facial action units

Published June 30, 2026 · Category: Robotics

Overview

arXiv:2606.29937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how users perceive and respond to robot failures is essential for building robust and trustworthy robot systems. Prior work, however, (i) often treats failures as independent events, (ii) emphasizes binary failure detection, (iii) with rule-based recovery modeling. We present REPAIR-Bench, built on 214 interaction trials from 41 participants, the benchmark spans four induced failure types and provides synchronized facial action units, head pose, speech transcripts, and post-interaction affect and recovery reports. The benchmark spans three novel evaluation tasks that jointly capture the lifecycle of failure in human-robot interaction (HRI): (i) failure detection over inter-dependent interaction sessions, modeling longitudinal user adaptation across repeated failures; (ii) visual failure-type classification beyond binary success/failure formulations; and (iii) user-centered recovery prediction, inferring users' preferred recovery strategies from interaction context rather than relying on manually designed or rule-based strategies. In baseline experiments, hierarchical recurrent modeling improved failure detection over a single-session model (strict F1: 0.80 vs. 0.68), achieved a failure localization mean signed error of -0.51 s, median absolute error of 2.97 s and, for recovery prediction, a QLoRA-tuned Mistral-7B reached Hit@5=0.76 and F1@5=0.32. REPAIR-Bench provides both the HRI and Medical HRI communities with a standardized framework for (1) evaluating robot failures and (2) building transparent, adaptive, and trustworthy recovery systems.

Source

Originally published at arxiv.org.

Related Articles

Robos News Newsroom

Robos News reports on robotics research, components, manufacturers, field deployments, and industrial automation worldwide. Tip our newsroom: [email protected]

Email the newsroom →
Reporting standard: Product specifications, deployment counts, and performance claims are attributed to their source. Safety-critical decisions should be based on the applicable technical documentation and validation for the operating environment.
More from News →